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LEGISLATIVE WATCH: Senate Bill 626 is currently making its way through the NC General Assembly. While not yet law, it proposes the most significant changes to NC divorce in decades.

Could the Mandatory One-Year Separation Be Shortened? What You Need to Know About S626

For years, North Carolina has stood out as one of the few states requiring a full 366-day physical separation before a couple can file for an Absolute Divorce. However, as we move through the 2026 legislative session, a new proposal is gaining momentum: Senate Bill 626, also known as the Domestic Violence Divorce Reform Act.

While the "one-year and one-day" rule remains the current law of the land, this bill suggests that North Carolina may finally be ready to modernize its approach to marital dissolution.

What S626 Proposes (And Why It Matters)

If passed, Senate Bill 626 would create vital "exit ramps" for spouses who are currently trapped by the 12-month waiting period. The proposed changes include:

  • A Domestic Violence Waiver: Allowing survivors of abuse (under G.S. 50B-1) to file for divorce immediately, bypassing the separation clock entirely for safety reasons.
  • A Six-Month Option: Reducing the mandatory wait to six months for uncontested divorces where no minor children are involved.
  • Financial Cohabitation Reform: Clarifying that if a spouse stays in the marital home purely for financial survival, the "separation clock" could still begin if the intent to end the marriage is clear.
The Current Reality:

Because S626 is still in committee, you must still adhere to N.C. Gen. Stat. § 50-6. This means you must live in separate residences for one full year. If you move back in together—even for a short time—you risk "resetting" your clock back to zero.

The End of "Heart Balm" Lawsuits?

Another major component of S626 is the abolition of Alienation of Affection and Criminal Conversation. While North Carolina is one of the last states to allow these "homewrecker" lawsuits, the proposed bill would officially remove them from our legal system, a move supported by many family law reform advocates in 2026.

Strategic Planning in a Changing Landscape

Even though the law hasn't changed yet, the fact that these discussions are happening in Raleigh affects how we approach negotiations today. Whether the wait is 12 months or potentially 6, the division of assets (Equitable Distribution) and Child Custody can—and should—be resolved during that waiting period.

Stay Ahead of the Curve

Don't wait for the law to change to start protecting your future. Our team is monitoring the General Assembly daily to ensure our clients have the most up-to-date strategy in North Carolina.

Disclaimer: This post is for informational purposes only. Senate Bill 626 is pending legislation and is NOT currently active law. Always consult with a licensed NC attorney for the current status of divorce requirements.